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American Vs European Roulette in Canada
Which roulette wheel has better odds? Also, did you know that the American and European roulette wheels are actually different?
European Roulette vs American Roulette
The roulette wheel is truly an iconic sight in any casino.
One of the most famous gambling pastimes of them all, the roulette wheel, with it’s spinning wheel and rolling, shiny silver ball, is a treat for the eyes and, of course, a potential threat for the wallet, too.
Despite being one of the oldest casino games, the roulette wheel is still very popular today. Famous for featuring in a number of films and TV series, with the likes of James Bond and Tony Soprano enjoying a flutter on the iconic wheel, we all know what the online roulette game looks like but there is plenty that a lot of people don’t know about the famous game.
There are so many different ways to bet. Not only can you pick red or black, odds or even, but more intricate and thought out bets and betting strategies exist in the game of roulette and have very much become part of the culture of the game.
Also, did you know that the American and European roulette wheels are actually different?
Where was the roulette wheel invented?
The game of roulette was invented in France and dates all the way back to the 17th century. The age old game was founded in Paris and immediately enjoyed by gamblers and mathematicians alike, for the number of outcomes that the ‘little wheel’ offered.
Hosted by a croupier who spins the wheel in one direction and then rolls the ball the opposite way, against the rotation of the wheel, the game was played in the fanciest of establishments. The more primitive version of the game evolved into something more similar to what we know now in the 18th century, even being cited in a famous French novel from the time called La Roulette, ou le Jour.
With (at least) one of the pockets reserved for the hosting house on the reel, the game of roulette offers a slight mathematical advantage to the casino that makes it an easy to run, profitable game that is straightforward and transparent. It became popular almost instantly and eventually found it’s way across the Atlantic to America.
However, despite the obvious similarities between the roulette wheels found in Europe and America, there are some well known differences.
What is the difference between American and European Roulette?
As the game of roulette found its way across to the fairly newly formed United States of America, some subtle changes were made to the game. Telling the difference can be like a game of spot the difference, but it is a well know fact of gambling and casino history that American and European roulette wheels are different.
Simply put, the American roulette wheel has one extra slot, reserved for the house as a green double zero pocket. Whereas the traditional French roulette wheel has just one green pocket reserved for the house, American wheels having two means that the odds are ever so slightly swung towards the casino more.
Some of the earliest American roulette wheels would even add an eagle pocket, too, which would have a similar effect to the green pockets. When the ball lands in one of these slots, as unlikely as it may seem, the banker can sweep up all the money or chips on the table, making quite the pay day for the casino at times.
With 36 numbered pockets and one green zero in the game of European roulette and 36 numbers packets and two green pockets in the game of American roulette, there is a subtle yet quite important difference between the two formats.
Why do America and Europe have different roulette wheels?
The French roulette wheel did find it’s way to America, first arriving in Canada as the North American country was a colony of France. The French speakers in Canada are more likely to spin the French roulette wheel even today and naturally, French wheels found their way across the border and into the states.
But why are American roulette wheels different anyway? In all honesty, there has never been a factual reason as to why the American game has an extra green pocket. The only explanation is, of course, to tilt the odds further towards the house. Assumptions about the American Dream and Capitalism can be made here at your own discretion, but officially there is no factual information as to why American and European roulette wheels are different.
Are the rules different?
The rules of American an European roulette are exactly the same.
Despite the change in the number of slots, the same betting options, traditions of when to call your bet and how you cash in and out are exactly the same. Even in the popular online roulette format which is thriving today’s modern gambling industry, you can choose between playing American and European roulette wheels and the rules are just the same.
As per, there is often minimum and maximum bets in each format, with winning bets remains on the board be it a physical one or a virtual one. The only difference is that extra pocket on the American roulette wheel and the effect that this has.
Which roulette wheel has better odds?
Quite simply, the odds are slightly better for the gambler when playing the French version of the roulette wheel. The originators of the game, it seems like they got it right on the first occasion. That said, there is no reason to be discouraged from the American format.
The nature of online roulette games means that there are some really greta titles to play of each format. Great graphics, animations and smartphone functionality means that there has never been a better time to play roulette wheel from the comfort of wherever it is you may be sitting.
However, your odds for picking just one number on the wheel and getting it right are 1 in 38 on the American wheel and 1 in 37 on the European wheel. So if you are simply playing the odds game, it is an easy choice.
Photo by Macau Photo Agency on Unsplash
Why I Love American Roulette
I bet you won’t agree with me when I say this – I love American roulette.
When I go on a casino trip, I head immediately for double-zero roulette games.
I’ve long been a defender of this casino classic.
After all, I’m an American.
So what is it about double-zero roulette that gets me excited?
First – an explanation of the main difference between American and European game rules.
American vs. European Roulette
The most important difference between American and European rules roulette is the number of spaces in the wheel where the ball might land. American wheels have 38 slots (1-36 plus one green zero and one green double-zero space) and European wheels have 37 slots (1-36 plus one green zero space).
The impact this extra space has on the American game’s odds is pretty significant. All wagers on American roulette games have a 5.26% house edge – while all wagers on single-zero games have a 2.7% house edge. The house edge on the American game is almost double that for single-zero or European tables.
But wait – I haven’t told you the whole story yet. True European roulette games include a special rule that reduces the house’s edge even more in certain game situations. At Euro tables, if the ball lands in the green zero space, bettors get half their wager back. With that rule in place, all even-money bets have a house edge of just 1.3%. Those are excellent odds by anyone’s definition, right?
So why do I love American roulette so much?
It’s Accessible
Only seven Las Vegas casinos host a single-zero roulette game. The Palazzo and the Venetian are the only two that host true American rules roulette – the other five have one European rules table each.
If you don’t do your gambling in Las Vegas, rest assured that your Euro game options are limited, too. The few Atlantic City casinos still in business aren’t eager to hand out money with low-odds games taking up floor space – I don’t know a single AC casino offering single-zero tables outside of a VIP room. You won’t find any single-zero tables in any property in Mississippi or Louisiana that’s run by one of the major operators like Harrah’s. Basically, if you’re in America, American rules games are by far the most common and the most budget-friendly. You may not even have the option of playing single-zero games, especially if you aren’t a high roller.
It’s Familiar
Because I’ve lived my entire life in the United States, I’ve only ever really known or played the single-zero game. I remember getting a casino play-set when I was a kid (with playing cards, a plastic roulette wheel, a ball bearing, some poker chips, and a set of dice), and sure enough, that game’s wheel was set up in imitation of good old USA rules.
I admit – the rules of European roulette are a lot better for the player. The “en prison” rule (the one that will pay you back half your even-money wager on a zero result) is so popular that a few casinos in America adapted it for use on double-zero wheels. Unfortunately, that game never caught on, probably because it cut the house’s edge from 5.26% to 2.63%. I also appreciate that the stupid “five numbers” bet isn’t available on single zero tables – I think that’s a terrible move by the casino to cheat ignorant people out of their money, and I wish it wasn’t available in American games.
But it all comes down to familiarity, for me. When I play the game, I expect a wheel with two green zero spaces. I don’t expect to get half my wager back thanks to “imprisonment rules.” I grew up risking way more of money than you can risk on European tables, and it’s just not familiar to me.
It’s Affordable
If single-zero roulette offers way better odds, why shouldn’t I just stick to those seven casinos when I visit Vegas? Because the vast majority of those single-zero games are in the VIP rooms, with $100 bet minimums. The most affordable single-zero games in town are at the Mirage, and the MGM Grand, where you can play on a single-zero table for a $25 minimum bet.
Most of the American-style roulette games in Las Vegas allow me to bet $5 or $10 per spin. Basically, I can’t afford to play singe-zero roulette. I’m used to seeing about one outcome per minute at a full Las Vegas table – if I wanted to step up to the VIP games, I’d be betting my mortgage four times over each hour. That’s not the kind of action that I (or my wife) can live with. Heck, it’s expensive enough at $600 an hour.
Atlantic City casinos hosted single-zero games years before Las Vegas did – at a time when Atlantic City gambling houses were playgrounds for the well-to-do. In America, European-anything is code for elite and uppity, and that seems to be the case with this European import. Though I consider myself an intellectual, someone able to overcome the trappings of his cultural heritage, I still can’t help but see the double-zero game as comfortable and familiar.
Conclusion
How little do casinos want Americans to play on single-zero wheels? It’s common for online casinos to restrict bets on Euro roulette from counting towards bonus requirements or loyalty points. The tables are practically gone from US casino floors. When you can find them, they’re restricted by high betting minimums or by requiring special permission to enter the VIP room where the games are kept. For all those reasons, I much prefer to play American-rules roulette games. I’m hoping that, after reading this, a few of you will feel the same way, and give the game a second chance.
American Roulette vs. European Roulette - Which Is Best?
Roulette was developed in early 18th-century France from other games of chance including portique and hoca.By the 19th century, European wheels commonly had 38 numbered pockets. This included red and black pockets with numbers 1-36 as well as the '0' and '00' pockets.
By 1864,American roulette had branched off from the original. It used 31 pockets with numbers 1-28, 0, 00, and an eagle pocket. The layout allowed players to bet on four columns instead of three.
Modern roulette wheels have 38 pockets with either a single or double-zero pocket. Today, double-zero wheels are still the most common roulette wheels in North America, the Caribbean and South America. Modern European roulette tables mostly feature single-zero wheels. Online roulette casinos give Canadian players the opportunity to experience both variations of roulette.
American Roulette
American wheels have 38 pockets with 18 red, 18 black and 2 green. The red and black pockets are numbered 1-36, and the green spaces are for zero (0) and double-zero (00). Each zero pocket has 18 numbers separating it from the other zero.
Pockets:It has 38 with 0 and 00.
House Edge:Multiple zero pockets make for a 5.26% edge.
Special Rules: The 'basket bet' allows players to bet on the first five numbers: 0, 00, 1, 2 and 3. It has a higher house edge of 7.89% and a 13.16% chance to win. The 'surrender rule' is sometimes offered at American casinos allowing half of all losing even-money bets to be refunded when either a 0 or 00 is selected.
| 1864 Layout | Modern Layout |
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European Roulette
European wheels have 37 pockets with 18 red, 18 black and 1 green. Like the American version, the red and black pockets feature majority numbers 1-36. The main difference is its single 0 pocket.
Pockets:It has 37 pockets with a single 0.
House Edge:With only one zero pocket, the house edge is reduced to 2.70%.
Special Rules: This variation may allow French rules that involve the zero pocket and even-money bets. 'En prison' and 'la partage' further reduce the house edge on even-money bets to 1.35%.
| 1864 Layout | Modern Layout |
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Which Variant is Better?
The addition of zeros to the wheel gives the house its edge by reducing the likelihood that certain inside bets will win and causing outside bets to lose entirely when a zero is selected. Therefore, the more zeros, the higher the house edge in roulette.
You may have already guessed that this makes European wheels better for the gambler! Let's run the numbers to see exactly how different the house edges are:
| Roulette Version | Number of Pockets | Payout | House Edge |
| American Roulette (double zero) | 38 | 35/1 | 5.26% |
| European Roulette (single zero) | 37 | 35/1 | 2.70% |
En Prison, La Partage, & Surrender
These special rules reduce the house edge on even-money bets. 'En prison' and 'la partage' are rules found in the French roulette variation of European tables. The 'surrender' rule is an American version of 'la partage.'
Basically, en prison gives your even-money, outside bets (even/odd, red/black, high/low) another chance to win after losing, but only when a zero is shown. Let's look at an example to see how this works in your favor.
Let's say you have a C$50 bet on 'even,' but the ball comes to rest in the '0' pocket. Normally, you would lose all of your C$50, but this casino employs en prison rules, So, you have the option either to request that C$25 be refunded or let the dealer put your bet 'in prison.' You opt for the latter option. Your bet is marked by the dealer and remains on the table for the next spin. The following may occur:
- If an odd number is shown, you lose all C$50.
- If an even number appears, your stake is returned with no payout awarded.
Finding a casino that offers en prison rules is probably one of the best things you can do to improve your odds on even-money bets. The house edge is only 1.35% when this is in play.
"The only thing worse than one zero is two of them. 'Zero in' on European wheels to increase your odds of winning online roulette."
Some variations of the 'en prison' rule include 'la partage' and 'surrender.' Both simplify things by immediately refunding half of all even-money wagers with the appearance of either a 0 or 00 depending on which version of roulette you are playing.
Picking Your Favorite Roulette Variation
Both versions offer the same payouts and opportunity for entertainment. However, European, or single-zero, roulette wheels give slightly better odds to win than their American counterparts. While American wheels are the norm in many Canadian casinos, European roulette wheels are offered in several online casinos accessible to Canadian players.
If you are serious about protecting your bankroll, you owe it to yourself to search for these single-zero wheels. Particularly when 'en prison' rules are in play. To make it easier on you, we've done a bit of research, we can recommend dozens of top sites for PC, Mac or smartphone users.
European Roulette
| Bet | Payout | Odds |
| Straight up | 35:1 | 2,70% |
| Split | 17:1 | 5,40% |
| Street | 11:1 | 8,10% |
| Corner | 8:1 | 10.80% |
| Six Line | 5:1 | 16,20% |
| Column | 2:1 | 32,40% |
| Dozen | 2:1 | 32,40% |
| Even/Odd | 1:1 | 48,60% |
| Red/Black | 1:1 | 48,60% |
| High/Low | 1:1 | 48,60% |
Play single-zero European roulette game for absolutely free. These are the rules of this roulette game:
- The house edge is 2.7%
- Bets can be placed on the numbers 0 and 1-36
- Outside bets pay 2 to 1 and even money (1 to 1)
- Inside bets payouts are from 5 to 1 and up to 35 to 1
For detailed information about the game rules and roulette betting visit roulette rules page.
European Roulette Payouts:
- Straight up: 35 to 1
- Split: 17 to 1
- Street: 11 to 1
- Corner: 8 to 1
- Six line bet: 5 to 1
- Column/Dozen: 2 to 1
- Red/Black, Even/Odd, High/Low: 1 to 1
Some gaming options have been present in the gambling market since the beginning of the industry. If someone asks you what thing reminds of a casino, it is highly probable that you will say, Roulette. It is one of the most iconic casino games having the specific set of rules and best online roulette making it a different ball game. You can see quite a number of the movie having an episode with a bet on the spinning wheel, employing a unique strategy or strategies. Many people will recognize a Roulette wheel at first sight. However, if you do not know much about this gaming option, then you should not worry. We will help you in understanding the fundamentals of this gaming option and bets as well as the basic rules of the same.
Here at our website, we focus on providing the best information to our viewers. Moreover, if you are interested in online betting, then it would be better if you find out everything about Roulette beforehand. This will help you in avoiding a significant amount of confusion and difficulty altogether. You will have no problem in understanding how the rules work and the gaming option when you will begin playing.
Should you be playing Roulette online or offline?
The biggest confusion which many new players experience is regarding the playing platform and the rules of these casino games. Your winning strategy does not matter as long as you do not begin playing. However, some people think that playing Roulette online will not provide the perfect gambling experience. Let us tell you that your chances of winning an online Roulette game are equal to your chances of winning an offline one. You can employ the same strategy in both cases. That is so because of every online casino, that has a license, has to use the right software. Licensing authorities make sure that the player gets the perfect gambling experience without any cheating or dishonesty.
The terms
The following are the common terms you would see and hear during employing your Roulette strategy. It is possible that you already know some of them. In any case, you should see them to avoid any confusion later on.
Limit on your bets – Minimum Wager
While playing online free roulette game, you will see online casinos showing you a big button mentioning this term. It is the minimum amount you can bet on the gaming option.
How high you can go – Stop Loss
The maximum number of bets you are willing to lose as a player is called Stop-Loss rules. Your Roulette strategy will not end immediately. However, the website will ask you for it first.
Your expectations – Profit Goal
The amount of money you are willing to win before you stop playing. You need it to quit the game while you are still up.
How long you can play time
It is the duration you can play your Roulette strategy gaming option, after which, you will have to switch table as per the rules. You can earn high profits thanks to the random number generator.
American Roulette
| Bet | Payout | Odds |
| Straight up | 35:1 | 2,60% |
| Split | 17:1 | 5,30% |
| Street | 11:1 | 7,90% |
| Corner | 8:1 | 10.50% |
| Six Line | 5:1 | 15,80% |
| Column | 2:1 | 31,60% |
| Dozen | 2:1 | 31,60% |
| Even/Odd | 1:1 | 47,40% |
| Red/Black | 1:1 | 47,40% |
| High/Low | 1:1 | 47,40% |
Play our American roulette game without any downloading. The rules of double-zero American roulette are:
- The house edge is 5.3%
- Bets are placed on the numbers 0,00 and 1-36
- Top Line bet on 5 numbers is available
- Outside bets payouts are 2 to 1 and 1 to 1
- Inside bets pay from 5 to 35 to even money
American Roulette Payouts
- Straight up: 35 to 1
- Split: 17 to 1
- Street: 11 to 1
- Corner: 8 to 1
- Top Line: 6 to 1
- Six line bet: 5 to 1
- Column/Dozen: 2 to 1
- Red/Black, Even/Odd, High/Low: 1 to 1
Learn about the roulette bets and roulette table to feel more confident at the game. Don't hesitate to play roulette games for real money.
Online casinos have changed the gambling industry. With the help of an online casino, you can play your favorite roulette gaming option and keep winning. You will not have to travel or go anywhere to play your favorite game. In fact, you can access your Roulette from any location at any time. Playing online Roulette game will give you a realistic and amazing gambling experience. That is so because of the latest software and developers. The developers of these gaming options make sure that the player gets the truest experience and does not lose.
Roulette is not a simple gaming option of betting. It requires the players to employ the perfect strategy at the perfect time not to lose. Without a good strategy, a person will not be able to avail the best benefits of this gaming option. You can play this game endlessly, but a winning plan will help you in enhancing your wins. You should not worry much in this regard too. Here at our website, you can get the best guides and articles to gain knowledge on this topic. Our team of experts makes sure that you do not feel confusion or any similar difficulty while reading our articles.
What is Roulette?
Before we begin discussing any winning strategy, it is important for us to introduce Roulette. Roulette is a gaming option with numbers present on a spinning wheel. They can be in red or black numbers. These websites provide many variations of Roulette to their gamblers. You can read our reviews of the different online gambling sites to discover the best one for yourself. Reading our reviews will help you in availing the best Roulette bonuses as well as other promotions and deals. That is so because the internet is full of different kinds of websites like admiral casino and each website has its profit and loss. It is not necessary for a website to be perfect for playing Roulette online. Our reviews, guides, and articles will help you in finding the right website for yourself.
The Strategies:
Each of the following strategies should help you to increase your chances to win at Roulette. Still, you cannot apply all at the same time.
The D’Alembert Approach:
When you bet even, you can employ this idea. This will make sure that you will equal losses and wins.
The Martingale Strategy:
This states that while playing outside bets, you should increase your bet right after a loss.
The Reverse D’Alembert Approach:
If you have more wins, you can make use of this, as it is the opposite of the D’Alembert Approach.
We have more of such tips that could help you increase your chances of a win at our website.
American vs European vs French Roulette Rules and Tables
I can bet you don’t know the difference between the American the European and the French roulette tables. You may think you do but you don’t. It is not your fault. It is because none told you about, since most of roulette writers out there, have incomplete knowledge of the game and confuse the different roulette wheels with the different roulette tables and the different roulette rules. In a nutshell, the problem is that usually when people refer the type of roulette, instead of referring to the rules, they usually refer to the wheel, which is formally wrong and leads to misunderstandings.
It is interesting that even a few casinos refer to their own games with the wrong terms. They do it, either to confuse players or because they don’t understand the differences or because they don’t want to confuse the players so they describe their games based on most player’s faulty assumptions.
Anyway, I will clear things up for you once and for all. And you will have the right to boast that you know something most “roulette experts” miss.
Roulette wheels
There are only two types of roulette wheels: American and European and it is extremely easy to distinguish between the two. The main differences are:
- The American has 2 zeroes (0, 00) and the European has only one zero (extremely easy to distinguish them)
- They have different layouts; the numbers are at different positions
As a result of the two vs one zero, the American wheel has a 5,3% house advantage while the European wheel is better for the player, with a reduced house advantage of only 2,7%. If you want to understand the logic of roulette wheels we have an excellent article you must read.
Roulette tables
Professional roulette tables have a rectangular shape and are usually made of solid wood. The border on the side of the players is usually made of leather, polished wood or Alcantara and often includes ashtrays and drink holders. An independent structure is used to support and stabilize the roulette wheel.
What is the American roulette table?
The American roulette table typical dimensions are 2.9mx1.7m. It has the wheel on the short side, one dealer is standing on the side next to the wheel and the players sit on the other two sides: opposite to the wheel and opposite to the dealer.
What is the French roulette table?
The French roulette table typical dimensions are 3.3mx1.8m. Two croupiers (French for dealers) holding a 60cm croupier’s rake are sitting around the wheel on the short side of the table. Behind the wheel and on a heightened chair, sits the table-umpire. The players sit on the three other sides of the table. There are also some very long French roulette tables (double length) which have the wheel in the center and two table betting layouts, one on each side of the wheel.
Generally, the game is faster on an American table than on a French table.
Table betting Layouts
Since the place of the croupiers and players is different in American and French tables, the betting layouts are different. Specifically in the American version all outside bets are on the same (long) side of the table, while on the French tables, the outside bets are split between the two long sides.
Racetrack bets
Contrary to its name, the American tables are very common across Europe. One difference one may notice is that in Europe, in the American tables betting layout, there is additionally a racetrack that represents the wheel. This racetrack is used for placing bets on Orphelins, Tiers, Voisin du zero, Zero play and neighbor bets. These are also referred as “called bets” because only the croupier can place them after the instruction of the players.
Roulette rules
This is where it starts to get complicated; because contrary to popular belief, the roulette rules have nothing to do with either the wheel or the table. The wheel and the table are physical objects; the rules are intangible and have nothing to do with them. What makes matters more confusing is that often the rules are written on a sign placed over the roulette table. So it is easy to misunderstand the sign with the rules of “American roulette” as the description of the table; which is not.
In fact there are only two traditional sets of rules for roulette: American and French. Yes, although there is a European wheel, officially there is no such thing as European rules and therefore there is no “European roulette” as a game.
American rules
According to the American roulette rules, when zero comes, then all outside bets (Odd, Even, Red, Black, High, Low) are lost completely.
French rules
According to the French roulette, when zeros comes (French roulette is usually played on a European wheel), then all outside bets (Odd, Even, Red, Black, High, Low) are NOT lost completely. Instead, one of the two following rules applies – so there are actually two variations:
- En Prison rule: It means “in jail”. In this case, your money is not lost and your bet stays (“is jailed” so to speak) on the same outside bet for the next spin. If zero comes a second consecutive time you lose your bet. Otherwise the bet wins or loses as it would normally do.
- La Partage rule: It means splitting. In this case you lose half your bet. The rest half is returned to you and you can bet normally in the next spin.
No matter which rule is in effect, the benefit for the player is mathematically the same, so En Prison and La Partage are equally beneficial to the player. Overall, the best conditions a roulette player can find in a casino are: a French roulette rules on a European wheel. Such games are very rare and mostly available in brick and mortar European casinos.
Of course in online casinos one can find a great variation of roulette games, from mini roulette to no zero roulette (roulette without zero). But online games are outside the scope of this article.
Conclusion
I think it is obvious now why there is so much confusion. It is possible to have a European wheel on an American table and play with French rules. Or have a French table with European wheel and American rules. Next time you hear or read about European, American or French roulette, you should ask yourself are they referring to the rules, the wheel or the table.
Difference Between American Roulette and European Roulette
American roulette and European roulette are casino games that have been widely played. These two roulette games have many differences with regard to the rules and also with playing the game.
One of the main differences noticed between European Roulette and American Roulette is in the zeros in the wheels. While the European Roulette wheel comes with one zero, the American Roulette comes with double zeros. This means that the European roulette wheel changes the house edge in favour of the gambler.
Another difference that can be seen is in the pockets in the wheels. When the European roulette wheel comes with 37 pockets, the American roulette wheel comes with 38 pockets.
Both the European roulette and American Roulette also comes with difference in their rules. While the European roulette has the option of en prison rule, American Roulette does not have such a rule. The en prison rules give a gambler the chance to either surrender one half of the wagers or leave it for the next game if zero comes up.
En prison rule also makes the house advantage drop much, may be to 1.352 per cent. On the other hand the house advantage in American Roulette comes to 5.26 percent.
Then comes the difference in the chips that is being used in European Roulette and American Roulette. The chips used in American Roulette come in different colours and that in European Roulette comes in the same colour.
Another noticeable difference is in the placement of the wheels. When the European roulette wheel is placed in the middle, the American roulette wheel is placed at the far end of the table.
There is also difference in the collection of losing bets. Arms and hands are used to sweep the chips off the table in American roulette. But in European roulette, a long stick known as rake is used to collect the chips.
1.The European Roulette Wheel comes with one zero. The American Roulette comes with double zeros.
2.When the European roulette wheel comes with 37 pockets, the American roulette wheel comes with 38 pockets.
3.While the European roulette has the option of en prison rule, American Roulette does not have such a rule.
4.The chips used in American Roulette come in different colours and that in European roulette comes in the same colour.
5.When the European roulette wheel is placed in the middle, the American roulette wheel is placed at the far end of the table.
Different Types of Roulette Explained
Most players are familiar with the two different types of roulette wheel layouts, which are American and European. This refers to the sequence of numbered pockets. But this article will cover the different variations in greater depth.
The variations about roulette game are shown below:
French Roulette
French roulette uses the European wheel format. The only difference is some of the betting options on the betting table. Most commonly the additional options are called the “trace track”, and are shown on the roulette race track bets page. Essentially the bets enable players to cover particular sections of the wheel.
Mini Roulette
This variation involves a wheel with 13 numbers. It includes numbers 1 to 12, and a zero. There are various forms of mini roulette. For example, it can include a real physical wheel and ball. Or there could be no ball at all, and the wheel is spun until it stops at a static marker, which determines the winning number.
RNG mini roulette doesn’t use any physical wheel or ball. Such variations are no different to slot machines, but with particularly bad payouts and odds for players. Keep in mind fewer numbers doesn’t increase your chance of profiting. RNG mini roulette is shown below:
Double ball Roulette
Double ball roulette first appeared in Vegas. As the name suggests, it’s like normal roulette except with two balls. Below is one such variation with the European wheel layout. Generally you’re unlikely to see this in typical casinos. It was first offered more as an experiment, and to give players new and potentially more exciting wagering options. With the exception of roulette wheel bias analysis, there is no reason why professional players would favor this variation over others. This is because with an extra ball bouncing, bias analysis players can obtain data twice as quickly. Nevertheless, bias analysis is not the quickest, most effective or practical professional roulette strategy method.
Rapid Roulette
To any casino, floor space is revenue. So every casino carefully considers the revenue generated for each square foot of floor space. Generally no game is more profitable for casinos than slot machines. But having a casino full of slot machines is particularly boring. So naturally casinos provide their players with various options, including roulette.
However, roulette tables can become crowded, and spins become less frequent. This limits the casino’s revenue. Rapid roulette solves this issue for casinos.
It typically involves a real roulette wheel being spun within view of players, except players place bets on a touch screen. See a below example from Melbourne’s Crown casino:
In addition to allowing many more players to bet on the same spins, the wheel is spun much more frequently because payouts to players are automatic. If you’ve ever been at a busy roulette table, you’ll understand the frustration of the delays caused from paying players – especially when you aren’t the one being paid.
There are some versions of rapid roulette where the wheel is actually just a computer animation. Knowledgeable players still consider this to be roulette, when it’s in fact a slot machine with computer animations.
Which type of Roulette is best?
Firstly, consider your intentions. Are you looking to play roulette professionally, or just for fun?
If you’re playing just for fun, choose whatever you find most exciting. But keep in mind the higher the house edge, the lower your chance of profiting. Most casinos openly display the house edge to players, which makes it easy for you. For example, the single 0 European wheel has a 2.7% house edge, whereas the 00 American wheel has a 5.26% house edge. So the single 0 European wheel is better to play on.
With one exception of the American wheel, all bets have the same house edge. See more details about the house edge, odds and payouts of roulette.
If you’re looking to play professionally, you must only consider real physical wheels. The only time you’d consider RNG (random number generators) is if you are attempting to find a flaw in the RNG software, which determines winning numbers. But this can take even 100,000 spins, which makes it very impractical to do.
As a professional player, usually you’d start with the European wheels because of the lower house edge. But more importantly, the methods that legitimately beat roulette are effective on both American or European wheels. A technique that achieves a 50% edge on an American wheel will achieve an even higher edge on a European wheel. But it’s not solely a wheel’s number layout that determines your edge. It’s mostly what is causing spins to be predictable. An example may be physical flaws of the wheel.
Summary of playing
If you’re more of a gamer for fun, and dabble in the occasional system for entertainment, keep this in mind: what you’re betting on is inconsequential. What matters is the difference between odds and payout.
Odds are your chance of winning, not specifically profiting. And payout is what you are paid when you win.
The difference between the odds and payout, or more specifically the expected result, is the edge. When your predictions are no more accurate than random, your expectation will be the house edge. And the house edge is in the casino’s favor, not yours. So pay close attention to the house edge.
If you are planning to beat any casino game, including roulette, you must attack the mechanism that determines the winning number. In cases where real physical wheels are used, the mechanism is the wheel and ball.
To get the best free roulette systems that really work, see the top 5 proven roulette systems and the video series below. It's the best 100% free information for winning roulette you'll find. It's written by professionals who are really earning a living from roulette.
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10 Major Cultural Differences Between America And Canada (10 Things Oddly Similar)
To the rest of the world, Canada and America are essentially one and the same. Those within may disagree
To the rest of the world, Canada and America are essentially one and the same. There are people abroad who don't recognize the difference, and there are those from Canada who call themselves USA folk because, and I quote, "it's just easier." On the other hand, if you're actually from Canada or the States, it seems as if the two countries couldn't be more different.
As a proud product of Canada myself, it's easy to see what make the "Great White North" and the "Land of the Free" so different. For starters, Canucks are much more comfortable in the cold. I mean, we change our tires every winter because our roads get so icy! Yet, when I take a step back, I've come to realize the two countries are as much alike as they are different.
Depending on which side of the border you find yourself, you may have a different impression of your neighbour. From up North, I like to think of the two countries as close cousins. America is the big cousin, first gaining independence in 1776 from our shared ancestor, the UK. Canada is the younger cousin, gaining independence in 1867, and as the younger cousin, we often look up to America. We watch the US attentively from the sidelines, hungrily consuming media and passionately following all of America's current events almost with the same feverishness someone would slyly scroll through an ex's social media profiles. We're curious, we care, and it comes from a place of love.
Alas, like all big cousins, USA folk don't want much to do with their little cousin Canada.
No matter where you stand, north, south, or continents apart, it's worthwhile to see what the two countries have in common and what some of our major cultural differences are.
20 People From Canada apologize, a lot (Major difference)
Canucks have a reputation for being the friendliest nation around, and that generous stereotype probably stems from the fact that we are all addicted to apologizing.
Saying sorry and other niceties are so permeated in brains up North that when I sneeze in my car alone in traffic, I actually say "excuse me" out loud. This is not a joke. I have done this several times.
What's also not a joke is how rich I'd be if I got a nickel (five cents) for every time I said "sorry." I've said sorry because I didn't hold the door open wide enough for people behind me.
I'm not sure where we learned our incredible manners, but there are millions of moms doing a great job in Canada, and the States could take a lesson or two from their book.
19 Both countries consume a lot of US Media (Basically the same)
What makes our two countries most alike is the media we collectively obsess over.
Canada has tried to take US programs and make them local. For example, Canadian Idol failed after 3 seasons and The Amazing Race Canada and the Bachelor Canada are still running, but the winners of the shows have a few thousand measly followers on social media and then just fade into nonexistence after their season ends. Essentially, you can't quit your day job if you're on television in Canada.
Yet I'll happily get together with friends to watch the latest season of the US Bachelor / Bachelorette / Bachelor in Paradise. Heck, our girl Vanessa Grimaldi won the whole thing a few seasons back! We're tuned into US media, radio, literature, film, the whole nine yards. And that won't be changing any time soon.
18 Free health care in Canada (Major difference)
I can't imagine giving birth and then being slapped with a bill at the end of it. In Canada, you can walk into any hospital, patiently wait for hours in the waiting room, then speak with a doctor about your ailments.
Free healthcare is great, and wonderful for people of all income levels. However, the US healthcare system, while expensive, is competitive, experimental and offers some of the world's best specialists. You get great care in the States, you get free care in Canada. Take your pick.
17 We all love a big US breakfast (Basically the same)
The weirdest thing about travelling abroad is that not all countries obsess over breakfast the way people from Canada and the US do. If I could only eat waffles, french toast and fruit for the rest of my life, I'd be a happy lady.
Alas, countries across the Atlantic do not share our obsession with brunch foods or bottomless mimosas. Instead, you'll see a lot of sad continental breakfasts with nothing but stale muffins. Not an egg to be seen and no smell of bacon in the air. It's terribly sad.
16 Expensive flights across Canada vs. cheap flights across the USA (Major difference)
One thing America gets very very right and Canada gets very very wrong is domestic travel. In the States, if you want to travel from one end of the country to the next, you can manage to find a flight for cheap thanks to Southwest, JetBlue, Am. Airlines, Delta, United. the list goes on. There are often deals from one major airport to the next for one or two hundred dollars roundtrip.
In Canada, traveling the same distance domestically will cost you upwards of $500 roundtrip, and I've never seen prices dip below that. We have fewer airlines, essentially only Air Canada and WestJet, so prices are pretty fixed. We don't offer the same type of low-cost carriers or flash deals. It's a sad shame.
15 We're both really proud of our countries (Basically the same)
Ask anyone from the States and they'll say they're living in the greatest country in the world, ask anyone from Canada and they'll talk your ear off about how great it is to live in Canada. We're both extremely proud of our respective countries, and aren't afraid to toot our own horns about it.
Objectively speaking, both countries are pretty great. We both have freedom, diversity, acceptance, forward-thinking, and adorable kids who love to wear stars and stripes or red maple leaves.
14 Canada has two official languages (Major difference)
In America, Spanish is pretty big, but it's not an official language. Instead, there are many people who grow up learning and speaking only one language.
In Canada, we have two official languages, French and English. All children are required to take classes in their secondary language at school (that would be French as a second language for English speakers in most of the country and English as a second language for French speakers in Quebec).
If you forget that Canada is bilingual, just think of our lovely Celine Dion living in Caesars Palace in Vegas, and her classic French accent. That'll jog your memory.
13 Our kitchens and restaurants represent all our cultures (Basically the same)
Both Canada and America have absolutely astounding food that blends together flavours from all over the world.
If you travel to Thailand, they have great Thai food. If you travel to France, expect incredible French cuisine. But in Canada and the States, we don't necessarily have a trademark (we'll get to burgers and fast food later), but we're great at highlighting the different ethnicities in our cities and hosting some really delicious places to eat.
If I had to pick out my top five favourite restaurants from my city, one would serve sushi, the other Thai, another Asian, the next Pizza and the final one serves hot dogs and poutine. It's a diverse mix.
12 Longer maternity leave in Canada (Major difference)
Mommies have it great in Canada. We have governmental paid maternity leave for one year, and we have the option to take more at a lower percentage of our salary. Most moms I know take at least the full year, if not more! While mom is at home with the baby (or dad, since parental leave can be split any way you like) they continue to receive part of their salary, usually between 80-55%, for the full 12 months they're away from work. The minimum a mom can take is 17 weeks paid maternity leave.
In the States, it's pretty different. It's not the government who pays new moms and dads, it's their employer. And instead of 12 months, new parents in the States get 12 weeks time off work, with no guaranteed pay. That's up to the discretion of the employer.
11 We're both smart, literate, powerful countries (Basically the same)
As far as literacy rates go, overall education, and street smarts, both countries fair pretty well. Canada rounds out the list of top ten smartest countries in the world (Singapore is number one, FYI) and New York takes the number 1 spot when it comes to the smartest city in the world.
What qualifies these countries and major city centres as smart when we see grown men struggling to answer 5th-grade questions you might ask? Well, according to Forbes, it's a combination of attracting and nurturing talent, a strong economy, a positive environment, international outreach and innovative technology.
10 Cheaper University in Canada (Major difference)
One of the biggest problems with US education is the price tag. Students pay tens of thousands of dollars to get a degree, whereas in Canada, it costs next to nothing in comparison.
Yes, America is home to some of the best Universities in the world like Harvard and Yale, but even if you go to a local college, you'll likely pay close to $30,000 a year for your Bachelor's degree. That means most students who don't qualify for scholarships leave with a diploma and close to $100,000 in debt.
In Canada, we offer school at reduced rates for local residents, and a year of Undergraduate University costs around $3000 (even at the top schools in the country).
9 We share the same hobbies (Basically the same)
People across Canada and America are pretty active, generally speaking. Most people I know enjoy some type of hobby or activity that involves going outside, playing a sport, or exercising. Of course that doesn't mean we're all bodybuilders, there's a huge chunk of people from both nations who would rather curl up with a book. However, I've seen enough Am. Ninja Warrior to know that there are quite a few fitness buffs across the States, and I know Canada is no different.
We love to play hockey, soccer, ski, bike, hike, swim, go hunting, go fishing, kayaking, rock climbing, you name it! There are lots of yoga classes, Zumba courses, dance lessons, gymnastics, figure skating, and just about anything else that gets your heart beating.
8 Canadians like hockey more than football (Major difference)
Once a year I watch the Superbowl, mainly for the commercials and the halftime show, but if you're a Canuck you can't help but have a soft spot for hockey.
Hockey is one of only two leagues we share with America (NHL and MLB) so the stakes are higher when we tune in to a game. Our football league is anticlimactic, our soccer league plays to a stadium perpetually three quarters full, and not all major cities have baseball teams in the MLB, so as a whole our country is pretty indifferent.
But hockey! Oh man. Parents buy onesies and hockey jerseys for their home team before their babies are even born, we're that intense. Kinda like our cousins to the south with their favourite football teams.
7 We're both fast food nations (Basically the same)
Of course it's unhealthy, but we can help it, all day breakfast! Both countries are pretty much dependent on fast food to run. There's a big chunk of millennials that can't function without their Starbucks coffee in the morning, and then a second in the afternoon. And another big chunk of millennials wind up at McDonald's at three in the morning after a night out, sobering up to a chicken nugget trio.
Nothing much changes whether you're north or south of the border. America may run on Dunkin's but Canada runs on Tim Horton's and that's more or less the same thing.
6 Canadians use the metric system, sort of (Major difference)
Canada and most countries around the world use the metric system to measure weight and distance and temperature. For example, miles per hour is an abstract concept we only hear about in US movies, and Fahrenheit is a weird measurement that makes it sound as if the Earth is so hot it'll melt (I mean 100 degrees Celsius is 212 Fahrenheit, that sounds post-apocalyptic).
Yet, even if Canada officially uses the metric system, it's hard to think of Subway sandwiches as anything but a foot long, or six inches. And when I read the back of a frozen pizza box, I set the oven to 350 Fahrenheit. I also have no idea how many kilograms I weigh, but I can tell you in pounds. Canada uses a weird hybrid of the US standard system and metric, so really, we're a lot more similar than different in the end.
5 Our celebrities are your celebrities, and vice versa (Basically the same)
Canada is happy to share our lovable celebs with America. When you look at stars like Ryan Reynolds or Ryan Gosling you may not even know they're from Canada. I mean, they seem so Hollywood, right?! I mean I just found out funnymen Seth Rogen and Matthew Perry were both Canucks today, like right now! But that just goes to show how similar our cultures really are.
Some of the top artists on the radio right now come from Canada, including Bieber, Drake, The Weeknd, Shawn Mendes, and Alessia Cara. Because our entertainment systems are so blended, your celebrities are our celebrities, and it's nice that it works both ways for once.
4 Rainbow plastic vs green paper money (Major difference)
Paper money is not the smartest thing invented. I can't count how many times I accidentally lost my money in the pocket of my dirty jeans when they went through the laundry. Plastic money is just a lot safer. Plus, there's a myth that it smells like maple syrup.
The USA's money, all green and papery, is far less exciting the look at. Call our money Monopoly money all you want, but it's easy to find what you're looking for, and Canada's money is not so easily destroyed.
3 We share the classic dream (Basically the same)
One of the reasons US media and entertainment appeals to its northern neighbors so much is because we share common values and ambitions. We're both ambitious, we want to make the world a better place, and we want to build the best lives possible for ourselves.
The white picket fence idea may be a bit outdated, but the idea of security, love and family is pretty universal. There's a lot of people sharing the same dream of buying a house in the suburbs, raising a family, and maybe getting a dog or two, all while having enough for vacations. I mean is that really too much to ask?
2 Canucks drink milk from bags (Major difference)
Bags of milk make sense. Why waste a carton or plastic jug when you can just fill these thin plastic bags with milk instead? I didn't even know this was not a thing in other countries until people starting asking about it and saying it was so weird.
Normally a house will buy 4 litres of milk (which is just over one gallon) and that comes in three transparent bags. Every house has a hard plastic milk container, you put the bag inside the milk container, it sticks out a bit, and then you snip the corner of the bag off to make a small hole to pour from. Again, it just makes sense when that's all you've ever known.
1 You'll see the same style and brands (Basically the same)
If you travel from Canada to America or America to Canada, you'll see a lot of the same brands. There are of course specific stores that are country-specific that never made their way across the border, but a lot of major brands like Nike, Old Navy, Gap, or Michael Kors are available in both countries. H&M and Forever 21 are popular with younger women, Walmart and Costco are in every major city across both countries and most importantly, Amazon is taking over the world, especially in Canada and the US.
If you're driving through Ontario or if you're driving through Burlington, you're not going to notice much difference when you look out your car window at the stores around you.
Ultimately, the two countries are similar at first glance. Maybe even second glance. It's only when you get down to the nitty-gritty that you start to see our differences.
Euro-Style Cabovers in the U.S. and Canada?
PIT doing fuel-economy testing comparing a European Volvo cabover and a North American Volvo conventional.
Could we see a re-emergence of Class 8 cabovers in the U.S. and Canada? A couple of Canadian fleets appear to be interested in them for improved freight efficiency, but an exec from the one company that's still making them doesn't think drivers would stand for it.
Once length restrictions were eased in the U.S., cabovers fell out of favor, all but disappearing by the end of the 20th century. The last gasp was Freightliner's Argosy cabover, dropped because its low volume didn't justify the cost of engineering in the EPA '07 diesels, although it's still exported to many other markets.
At the American Trucking Associations' Management Conference and Exhibition this week, I chatted with Yves Provencher, director of FPInnovations’ Performance Innovation Transport group, a not-for-profit engineering and research center for the North American trucking industry. PIT is working with Volvo Trucks and Canadian fleet Transport Robert to compare a Euro Volvo high cabover with a North American Volvo VNL in Canadian operations.
PIT has finished fuel economy testing on the track, results of which should be released in a couple of weeks, and will continue to monitor the two vehicles throughout Robert's 18-month test period.
Some of the challenges Provencher identified that may make the Euro cabover unsuited for this market include heavier weight on the front axle, the possibility that the aerodynamics may not perform as well at the higher speeds run in Canada compared to Europe -- oh, and the fact that these vehicles aren't legal here. Robert got a special permit to try them for 18 months in Canada, and they won't be able to run into the U.S.
Robert isn't the only one interested in cabovers for freight efficiency. HDT Senior Editor Tom Berg wrote about Walmart Canada's super-cube test rig. It consists of a COE tractor (from an Argosy glider kit) with a dromedary box and a 60-foot, 6-inch-long semitrailer, put together for Walmart as a pilot project. Walmart says the rig can carry 30% more cargo than a standard 53-foot trailer.
So with these two initiatives on my mind, when we had a roundtable with Daimler Trucks executives at ATA this week, and Daimler Trucks' new CEO, Wolfgang Bernhard, talked about his desire for some harmonization of NAFTA and Euro emissions and safety standards, I had to ask: Do you think we'll ever see Euro-style cabovers make inroads in the U.S.?
Daimler Trucks North America President and CEO Martin Daum pooh-poohed the idea. "The driver wants it silent and cool; in a cabover, because the driver sits over the engine, the engine is hot, it's loud and vibrates a lot -- and it makes it less accessible fo the service guy. And aerodynamics is much better on the conventional than the cabover."
It'll be interesting to see what the Canadian test results from PIT and Robert show on the fuel economy. But PIT's Provencher had an observation about the comfort issue:
"Drivers say they hate cabovers because they think of the ones they used in the '70s," Provencher told me. "When we were testing these trucks two weeks ago, drivers loved them."
Daum, who earlier in the reporters' roundtable had joked about the fact that his truck sales projections from a year ago turned out to be pretty far off the mark, pointed out good-naturedly that if he happens to be wrong on this issue, that DTNA would be ready, since it's still producing the Argosy for export.
So, let's define, what was the most valuable conclusion of this review: European Roulette vs American Roulette The roulette wheel is truly an iconic sight in any casino. One of the most famous gambling pastimes of them all, the roulette wheel, with it’s at American Vs European Roulette in Canada
Contents of the article
- European Roulette vs American Roulette
- Why I Love American Roulette
- American vs. European Roulette
- It’s Accessible
- It’s Familiar
- It’s Affordable
- Conclusion
- American Roulette vs. European Roulette...
- American Roulette
- European Roulette
- Which Variant is Better?
- En Prison, La Partage, & Surrender
- Picking Your Favorite Roulette Variation
- European Roulette
- European Roulette Payouts:
- Should you be playing Roulette online...
- The terms
- Limit on your bets – Minimum Wager
- How high you can go – Stop Loss
- Your expectations – Profit Goal
- How long you can play time
- American Roulette
- American Roulette Payouts
- What is Roulette?
- The Strategies:
- American vs European vs French Roulette...
- Roulette tables
- What is the American roulette table?
- What is the French roulette table?
- Table betting Layouts
- Racetrack bets
- Roulette rules
- Difference Between American Roulette...
- Different Types of Roulette Explained
- French Roulette
- Mini Roulette
- Double ball Roulette
- Rapid Roulette
- Which type of Roulette is best?
- Summary of playing
- www.thetravel.com
- 10 Major Cultural Differences Between...
- 20 People From Canada apologize, a lot...
- 19 Both countries consume a lot of US...
- 18 Free health care in Canada (Major...
- 17 We all love a big US breakfast...
- 16 Expensive flights across Canada vs....
- 15 We're both really proud of our...
- 14 Canada has two official languages...
- 13 Our kitchens and restaurants...
- 12 Longer maternity leave in Canada...
- 11 We're both smart, literate, powerful...
- 10 Cheaper University in Canada (Major...
- 9 We share the same hobbies (Basically...
- 8 Canadians like hockey more than...
- 7 We're both fast food nations...
- 6 Canadians use the metric system, sort...
- 5 Our celebrities are your celebrities,...
- 4 Rainbow plastic vs green paper money...
- 3 We share the classic dream (Basically...
- 2 Canucks drink milk from bags (Major...
- 1 You'll see the same style and brands...
- Euro-Style Cabovers in the U.S. and...
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